ASTM F384-2006 金属斜角整形外科骨折固定设备的标准规范和试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardSpecificationsandTestMethodsforMetallicAngledOrthopedicFractureFixationDevices
【原文标准名称】:金属斜角整形外科骨折固定设备的标准规范和试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF384-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.21
【标准类型】:(Specification)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:弯曲试验;医疗设备;医学科学;钉板;工艺;试验
【英文主题词】:angleddevices;bendtesting;bladeplate;compressionhipscrew;fatiguetest;orthopedicmedicaldevices;surgicaldevices;surgicalimplants
【摘要】:1.1Thesespecificationsandtestmethodsprovideacomprehensivereferenceforangleddevicesusedinthesurgicalinternalfixationoftheskeletalsystem.Thisstandardestablishesconsistentmethodstoclassifyanddefinethegeometricandperformancecharacteristicsofangleddevices.Thisstandardalsopresentsacatalogofstandardspecificationsthatspecifymaterial,labeling,andhandlingrequirements,andstandardtestmethodsformeasuringperformancerelatedmechanicalcharacteristicsdeterminedtobeimportanttotheinvivoperformanceofangleddevices.1.2Itisnottheintentionofthisstandardtodefinelevelsofperformanceofcase-specificclinicalperformanceforangleddevices,asinsufficientknowledgeisavailabletopredicttheconsequencesoftheiruseinindividualpatientsforspecificactivitiesofdailyliving.Futhermore,thisstandarddoesnotdescribeorspecifyspecificdesignsforangleddevicesusedinthesurgicalinternalfixationoftheskeletalsystem.1.3Thisstandardmaynotbeappropriateforalltypesofangleddevices.Theuseriscautionedtoconsidertheappropriatenessofthisstandardinviewofaparticularangleddeviceanditspotentialapplication.Note1Thisstandardisnotintendedtoaddressintramedullaryhipscrewnailsorotherangleddeviceswithoutasideplate.1.4Thisstandardincludesthefollowingtestmethodsusedindeterminingthefollowingangleddevicemechanicalperformancecharacteristics:1.4.1Standardtestmethodforsinglecyclecompressionbendtestingofmetallicangledorthopedicfracturefixationdevices(see).1.4.2Standardtestmethodfordeterminingthebendingfatiguepropertiesofmetallicangledorthopedicfracturefixationdevices(see).1.5Unlessotherwiseindicated,thevaluesstatedinSIunitsshallberegardedasthestandard.Note2ThereiscurrentlynoISOstandardthatiseithersimilartoequivalenttothisstandard.1.6Thistestmethoddescribesmethodsforbendingfatiguetestinginordertodetermineintrinsicstructuralpropertiesofmetallicangleddevices.Thetestmethodmaybeusedtodeterminethefatiguelifeataspecificoroverarangeofmaximumbendingmomentlevelsortoestimatethefatiguestrengthforaspecifiednumberoffatiguecyclesofanangleddevice.1.7Thistestmethodisintendedtoprovideameanstomechanicallycharacterizedifferentangleddevicedesigns.Thistestmethoddoesnotdefineangleddeviceperformancelevelssincethesecharacteristicsaredrivenbypatient-specificclinicalrequirements.1.8UnitsThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesandtodeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Note3Currently,thereisnoISOstandardthatissimilar,orequivalent,tothistestmethod.
【中国标准分类号】:C35
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_40
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Energyperformanceofbuildings-Commonterms,definitionsandsymbolsfortheoverallenergyperformanceratingandcertification
【原文标准名称】:建筑物能量性能.全部能源性能评定和认证用共同条款,定义和符号
【标准号】:ISO/TR16344-2012
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2012-10
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC163
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:建筑物;冷却;定义;能量消耗;能量分配;能量性能;供能系统(建筑物);能源技术;能量传输;导则;加热设备;数学计算;计算方法;性能;关系;监督(认可);能量利用
【英文主题词】:Buildings;Cooling;Definitions;Energyconsumption;Energydistribution;Energyperformance;Energysupplysystems(buildings);Energytechnology;Energytransmission;Guidelines;Heatingequipment;Mathematicalcalculations;Methodsofcalculation;Performance;Relation;Surveillance(approval);Utilizationofenergy
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:91_120_10
【页数】:40P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Paintsandvarnishes-Coatingofaluminiumandaluminiumalloysforarchitecturalpurposes-Part1:coatingspreparedfromcoatingpowder.
【原文标准名称】:色漆和清漆.建筑用途的铝和铝合金涂层.第1部分:粉末涂覆材料制涂层.
【标准号】:NFT34-750-1-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2011-04-01
【实施或试行日期】:2011-04-23
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Adhesivestrength;Aluminium;Aluminiumalloys;Bendtesting;Coatedmaterials;Coatingmaterials;Coatingmethod;Coatingtechnique;Coatings;Construction;Definitions;Impacttesting;Materials;Organic;Organiccoatings;Paints;Powder;Powdercoatings;Preconditioning;Specification(approval);Surfaces;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:G51
【国际标准分类号】:87_040
【页数】:26P;A4
【正文语种】:其他